How to set up a Bitcoin Node with Start9 on a Raspberry Pi 4

Why run your own bitcoin node?

For bitcoin to function reliably and securely, it relies on the voluntary participation of thousands of individuals worldwide. Nodes, which make up the bitcoin network and verify transactions and blocks, are crucial to this process. There are many reasons to consider running your own bitcoin node, including personal benefits and the benefits to the security and resilience of the bitcoin ecosystem. The following article explains some reasons to run your own bitcoin node:

Reasons to run your own Bitcoin node

What’s Start9?

Start9 is a pioneering tech company focused on digital sovereignty. Their flagship product, StartOS, is a personal server that empowers individuals and organizations to take control of their digital lives. By hosting services and applications, users can safeguard their data’s privacy and security, reducing reliance on centralized platforms. Start9’s commitment to open-source software and core values of privacy and decentralization make it a trailblazer in the movement for greater autonomy in the digital realm. In a world where data privacy is paramount, Start9 offers a powerful solution for those seeking to regain control over their digital infrastructure.

How to set up a Bitcoin Node?

To set up a Bitcoin Node with Start9 on a Raspberry Pi 4, you need to follow the following steps:

Step 1: Buy the parts

You will need to buy the following parts. You can buy them using the Amazon or AliExpress affiliate links in this article to support us.

Raspberry Pi 4

Pick 8 GB RAM for maximum performance.

• Buy on Amazon
• Buy on AliExpress

Wrap your new personal server in a nice box.

Some good options on Amazon:

• GeeekPi Case
• Flirc Raspberry Pi 4 Case
• iUniker Raspberry Pi 4 Case
• Geekworm for Raspberry Pi 4 Aluminum Case

Some good options on AliExpress:

• DIYzone Store Aluminum Alloy Case
• Electree Raspberry Pi 4 Model B ABS Case
• Argon One V2 Case
• Raspberry Pi 4 Aluminum Alloy Case

Power Supply

Make sure to use the official Raspberry Pi power supply to prevent any unexpected issues.

• Buy on Amazon
• Buy on AliExpress

2 TB or more is recommended.

Some good options on Amazon:

• Crucial MX500
• Samsung 870 EVO
• SanDisk Ultra 3D
• Western Digital Blue SA510

Some good options on AliExpress:

• Samsung 870 EVO
• Kingston KC600
• KingSpec
• Orico

Storage Drive’s Enclosure

To connect the storage drive to the Raspberry Pi via USB.

Some good options on Amazon:

• ADATA ED600
• SABRENT
• BENFEI
• UGREEN

Some good options on AliExpress:

• Uthai
• Uthai Type C
• Uthai Transparent
• Yottamaster

microSD card

The microSD card is only used to run the firmware. All of your apps and data are stored on the storage drive. You will need a 32GB+ microSD.

Some good options on Amazon:

• SAMSUNG PRO Endurance
• Sandisk Ultra
• Lexar
• INLAND

Some good options on AliExpress:

• Lenovo
• Sony
• Oleovo
• Extreme Pro

MicroSD Adapter (Optional)

You will need to buy an adapter if your computer doesn’t have a MicroSD slot.

Some good options on Amazon:

• SanDisk MobileMate
• uni SD Card Reader
• Anker USB 3.0 SD Card Reader
• SmartQ C368

Some good options on AliExpress:

• 2 IN 1 Card Reader — elough
• NNBILI USB
• Olaf
• Toocki

Ethernet Cable(Optional)

You can connect your Raspberry Pi to the internet using Wifi or Ethernet. If you choose Ethernet, you will need an Ethernet cable to connect to your router.

Some good options on Amazon:

• Amazon Basics RJ45 Cat 7
• Vabogu Cat 8 Ethernet Cable
• DbillionDa Cat8 Ethernet Cable
• UGREEN Cat 8 Ethernet Cable

Some good options on AliExpress:

• CYANMI Cat8 Ethernet Cable
• UGREEN CAT8 Ethernet Cable
• Vention Cat8 Ethernet Cable
• D-Sunty Ethernet Cable CAT8

Step 2: Assemble the Node

Assembling the node is pretty easy. You just need to:

• Put the Raspberry in its case
• Put the storage drive in its enclosure
• Connect the storage drive into any of the two USB 3.0 ports (blue colored) on the Raspberry Pi
• Connect the Raspberry to your router using the ethernet cable
• Connect the power supply to the Raspberry. DON’T CONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY TO THE POWER YET

Step 3: Download StartOS

Visit the Github release page to find the latest StartOS release.

At the bottom of the page, under “Assets” download the startos-..._raspberrypi.img.gz file.

On Linux

Verify the checksum against the one listed on GitHub (SHA256):

sha256sum startos-0.3.4.2-efc56c0–20230525_raspberrypi.img.gz

On Mac

Verify the checksum against the one listed on GitHub by opening a terminal and entering:

openssl dgst -sha256 startos-0.3.4.2-efc56c0–20230525_raspberrypi.img.gz

On Windows

Verify the checksum against the one listed on GitHub by opening Windows PowerShell, changing your directory to where you downloaded the .img.gz file, and running Get-FileHash:

cd Downloads Get-FileHash startos-0.3.4.2-efc56c0-20230525_raspberrypi.img.gz

Step 4. Download Balena Etcher

Download and install Balena Etcher on your computer. It is required to flash the StartOS file that you downloaded in the previous step onto the microSD card.

balenaEtcher — Flash OS images to SD cards & USB drives

Step 5. Plug the microSD card into your computer

You might need a card reader if your computer doesn’t have one. Here’s a good one on Amazon.

Step 6. Flash StartOS

Open Balena Etcher and flash the downloaded StartOS gz file on the microSD card. You need to follow these steps:

1. Pick the Flash from file option

2. Pick theSelect Target option

3. Check the SD Card and click on Select

4. Click on the Flashoption

5. When finished, you will see a Flash Complete legend.

Step 7. Insert the microSD card into the Raspberry

After the flash is successful, remove the microSD card from your computer and insert it into the Raspberry Pi.

Step 8. Power up

Power up the Raspberry Pi to turn it on.

Any existing data on the SSD will automatically be deleted when you turn on the Raspberry Pi.

Step 9. Wait until StartOS is accesible

After some minutes, your StartOS will be accessible at http://start.local on any device that’s connected to the same network as the Raspberry Pi. If you can’t access your StartOS, you can use Angry IP Scanner to find the IP address of your StartOS and type that in the browser instead of http://start.local.

Step 10. Configure StartOS

• Select “Start Fresh.”

• Select your storage drive

• Create a master password for your server and click Finish.

• StartOS will initialize. This can take up to a few minutes.

Step 10. Install the Bitcoin Core Service

Go to the StartOS Marketplace and install the Bitcoin Core app.

This app will transform your StartOs into a Bitcoin node. It will automatically start to download the blockchain. Take into account that this will take several days.

Step 11. Install the Mempool Service

Go to the StartOs Marketplace and install the Mempool service.

This is the private replacement of https://mempool.space/. Now you will be able to explore the blockchain using the information of your node, without depending on any third-party server.

More options for Raspberry Pi 4

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with Umbrel on a Raspberry Pi 4

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with Citadel on a Raspberry Pi 4

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with MyNode on a Raspberry Pi 4

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with RaspiBlitz on a Raspberry Pi 4

Options for Raspberry Pi 5

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with Umbrel on a Raspberry Pi 5

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with Citadel on a Raspberry Pi 5

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with MyNode on a Raspberry Pi 5

How to set up a Bitcoin Node with RaspiBlitz on a Raspberry Pi 5

Visit our Website

With so many Bitcoin nodes on the market, it can be challenging to choose the right one for your needs. That’s where our Bitcoin Nodes Comparison TheBitcoinHole.com website comes in. You will find the most comprehensive and honest resource for comparing the features of the top Bitcoin nodes.

Compare Bitcoin Nodes

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